civilisation-history
Founded by Benjamin Purnell in the early 20th century, this Michigan-based sect believed in communal living and strict purity laws. It dissolved in the 1930s after Purnell’s death.
The House of David
civilisation-history
Established in 1918 by Dorothy Martin, this Chicago-based group focused on extraterrestrial salvation and apocalyptic predictions, which failed to materialize.
The Seekers
civilisation-history
Established by Madeline Manson in the 1960s, this Tennessee-based sect blended traditional Christianity with strict obedience to a single leader. It declined after legal scrutiny in the 1980s.
The House of David
civilisation-history
Founded by Sun Myung Moon in 1954 in South Korea, this group combined Christianity and Korean cultural elements. It became famous for its mass weddings and political influence, continuing today under new leadership.
Unification Church
civilisation-history
Founded in 1920 by Ernest Norman, this California-based group believed in past lives, reincarnation, and communication with higher beings through science fiction-like teachings.
Unarius Academy of Science
civilisation-history
Led by Aleister Crowley in the early 20th century, this occult group focused on ceremonial magic and esoteric teachings. It influenced modern occultism and remains active today under various branches.
Ordo Templi Orientis
civilisation-history
Created by Philip Berg in the 1960s, this global organization popularized Kabbalistic teachings. It faced scrutiny for financial exploitation but remains active.
Kabbalah Centre
civilisation-history
Founded by Arthur Bell in 1956, this UK group focused on reincarnation and the teachings of ascended masters. It faded after Bell’s death in 1972.
White Eagle Lodge
civilisation-history
Begun by David Christie Murray in the late 1800s, this UK-based cult believed in prophetic visions and the second coming of Christ. It dissolved in the early 20th century.
The Lampeter Brethren
civilisation-history
Founded by William Penn in the 17th century, this Pennsylvania-based group emphasized pacifism and egalitarianism. It gradually merged with mainstream Quaker practices.
Pennsylvania Quakers